A woman looks at camera through her fogged up goggles in the intensive care unit for COVID-19, at the Guillermo Almenara hospital in Lima, Peru, Friday, May 22, 2020 – CopyrightAP Photo/Rodrigo Abd
South America is “a new epicentre” of the new coronavirus pandemic, with a particularly alarming situation in Brazil, the World Health Organization (WHO) said on Friday (May 22).
“South America has become a new epicentre of the disease. We see the number of cases increasing in many South American countries. This regards many of its countries but clearly the most affected at this stage is Brazil,” said WHO emergencies programme director Dr Michael Ryan at a press conference in Geneva.
Brazil has had over 330,000 cases and over 21,000 deaths, according to Johns Hopkins University.
It’s the third country in the world per number of cases, behind the United States and Russia.
“The majority of cases were recorded in the São Paulo region (…) but the highest rates are (in the state) of Amazonas, where approximately 490 people per 100,000 inhabitants were infected,” Dr Ryan added.
Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro had initially played down the impact of the disease, calling it “a little flu”, and pushed back against state governors who tried to impose limits on people’s movements and commerce.
Opposition lawmakers called for Bolsonaro’s impeachment and have alleged criminal mishandling of the response to the virus.
The virus “does not forgive,” Uber driver Bruno Almeida de Mello said at the burial of his grandmother Vandelma Rosa, 66, in Rio de Janeiro.
“It does not choose the race or if you are rich or poor, black or white. It’s a cruel disease.”
De Mello said his grandmother’s death certificate reads “suspected of COVID-19,” but the hospital didn’t have the tests necessary to confirm it.
That means her death was not counted in the official toll.
Other South American countries have been badly affected, in particular Mexico and Peru.
Peru, despite being the first South American country to have imposed restrictions, is also struggling to contain the virus, which has spread in food markets and banks, which have remained open.
The country reported over 3,200 COVID-19 related deaths and more than 111,000 cases.
In Mexico, the government has moved to restart the economy, allowing mining, construction and some of the North American automotive supply chain to resume operations this week.
The country has reported 62,500 coronavirus cases and 6,900 related deaths were reported but the Health Department said that the real numbers are probably higher because of Mexico’s low testing rate.