Palestinians had been protesting against increased security, viewed as an encroachment of Israeli control over the holy site, and a form of collective punishment.
The measures, which also saw Palestinian men under the age of 50 banned from Friday prayers, were imposed after an alleged attack on July 14 at the compound carried out by Palestinian gunmen who killed two Israeli security guards.
As workmen removed the extra security installations on Thursday, almost two weeks after the alleged attack, Palestinians gathered to celebrate, with whistling and constant horns from cars.
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A Palestinan man in the crowds told Al Jazeera that he was there to mark a significant “victory”.
“Today is a joyful day, full of celebration and sorrow at the same time – sorrow for the people who lost their lives and were injured,” he said.
‘Al-Aqsa is dearer than our own lives’
At least six Palestinian protesters were killed in daily clashes – one of whom was shot dead by a settler – and hundreds were injured in confrontations with Israeli forces.
Most of the injuries inflicted by the Israeli forces were from rubber-coated steel bullets.
A Palestinian also broke into a home in a Jewish settlement in the West Bank last week and stabbed four Israelis, killing three.
“We are under occupation and al-Aqsa Mosque is a red-line to everyone in Jerusalem – actually, to everyone in Palestine, and all over the Muslim world – but much more for the people of [Jerusalem]. It’s dearer than their own lives,” the Palestinian man in the crowds on Thursday told Al Jazeera.
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